Why are we cruel to animals?
Cruelty,
by definition, is willfully or knowingly causing pain or distress to
others and enjoying the pain or distress of others. It is an act which
one takes in conscious pursuit of pleasure, which is derived from
imagining how much distress and pain one's act causes the object of the
attack. This kind of act is fully conscious and is preceded by
exercising one's intellectual ability to put oneself in another person's
shoes and vividly imagine the effects of such actions.
Usually,
people with higher IQ and highly developed imagination are known to be
prone to cruelty. I am talking about "normal" people, not some of those
cases of mental illnesses that drive people to cruelty, sometimes even
without their being fully aware of what they do.
Since
it is the result of willful, premeditated activity, cruelty is
certainly human phenomenon. Animals are not cruel by definition as they
do not treat other animals in such a conscious, knowing way, like that
proverbial cat, which plays with mouse. On the cat's part it is an
instinctive activity, which itself gives that mouse a pleasure. Not
because the cat consciously enjoys the suffering proper of the mouse.
Our
cruelty is not the result of ancient animal instincts affecting our
behavior. As opposed to animals, we can willfully and consciously
control our actions. As social beings, we depend on our upbringing,
though, for it determines the strength of our will and our respect (or
the lack of it) for other human beings and animals. We can appreciate
life in general.
In
this respect, we are NOT animals! Unless we choose to be like ones, for
sure. Anybody who is cruel to animals chooses to be so. Otherwise, such
person belongs to a psychiatric hospital. The problem is that a person
who is cruel to animals is usually cruel to humans as well. The link
between animal abuse and aggression in humans is also an important area
of research.
We
do not deal with the problem of our cruelty to animals for one major
reason - we are accustomed to cruelty to human beings! The problem is
that we do not deal with our cruelty to other people! Moreover, our
society teaches children to be cruel. Works of art and science, and
certainly political activity of our governments and power institutions
teach us how to enjoy distress and pain of others or, rather, how to be
more like animals and not even think about it when we play our games.
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